[HTML][HTML] Temporal dynamics of Wnt-dependent transcriptome reveal an oncogenic Wnt/MYC/ribosome axis

B Madan, N Harmston, G Nallan… - The Journal of …, 2019 - Am Soc Clin Investig
The Journal of clinical investigation, 2019Am Soc Clin Investig
Activating mutations in the Wnt pathway drive a variety of cancers, but the specific targets
and pathways activated by Wnt ligands are not fully understood. To bridge this knowledge
gap, we performed a comprehensive time-course analysis of Wnt-dependent signaling
pathways in an orthotopic model of Wnt-addicted pancreatic cancer, using a porcupine
(PORCN) inhibitor currently in clinical trials, and validated key results in additional Wnt-
addicted models. The temporal analysis of the drug-perturbed transcriptome demonstrated …
Activating mutations in the Wnt pathway drive a variety of cancers, but the specific targets and pathways activated by Wnt ligands are not fully understood. To bridge this knowledge gap, we performed a comprehensive time-course analysis of Wnt-dependent signaling pathways in an orthotopic model of Wnt-addicted pancreatic cancer, using a porcupine (PORCN) inhibitor currently in clinical trials, and validated key results in additional Wnt-addicted models. The temporal analysis of the drug-perturbed transcriptome demonstrated direct and indirect regulation of more than 3,500 Wnt-activated genes (23% of the transcriptome). Regulation was both via Wnt/β-catenin and through the modulation of protein abundance of important transcription factors, including MYC, via Wnt-dependent stabilization of proteins (Wnt/STOP). Our study identifies a central role of Wnt/β-catenin and Wnt/STOP signaling in controlling ribosome biogenesis, a key driver of cancer proliferation.
The Journal of Clinical Investigation